SUSTAINING A STRONG ECONOMY 7
Economic and budgetary framework 7
Employment and enterprise 8
Research and Development 9
Insurance and road safety 10
ENSURING BALANCED REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT 12
Developing the Regions and the Islands 12
Transport 12
Environment 15
Housing 17
Agriculture, Food and Rural Development 18
Tourism 19
Marine and Natural Resources 20
BUILDING A CARING SOCIETY 21
Promoting inclusion 21
Health 21
Education 23
Crime 24
Older people 26
Pensions 26
Children and childcare 26
Disability and caring 27
Supporting diversity and tolerance 28
Asylum and immigration 28
Equality and law reform 29
Tackling drug abuse 29
Regenerating disadvantaged communities 30
SUPPORTING CIVIC LIFE 31
Good Government 31
Sport and Recreation 32
Culture and Heritage 33
The Irish Language and the Gaeltacht 33
1
3
3
Page 4
5
2
4
4
Page 5
6
FOREWORD
The mandate of the sovereign people is a great honour and a great opportunity.
It brings with it great responsibility for public service. In the General Election
for the 29th Dáil the people have renewed and strengthened the mandate of Fianna
Fáil and the Progressive Democrats. The policy platforms of the two parties
have been endorsed as a blueprint for our future.
In presenting this our Programme for Government, Fianna Fáil and the Progressive Democrats pledge to keep faith with the people and to honour the mandate given by them. Unprecedented opportunity has been given, uniquely to us in this generation. It is the opportunity to build a fair society of equal opportunity and of sustained prosperity on an island at peace with itself. This is our ambition for our country, this is our mandate from the people and this is our pledge.
This Programme for Government is both clear in intent and specific in detail. It is the agreed agenda for this partnership Government over five full years. It is based on the manifestos of Fianna Fáil and the Progressive Democrats. In Government it is open to either party to seek to persuade colleagues to pursue any individual policy included in those manifestos.
The Irish people can be justly proud of the achievements of peace and prosperity of the past five years. But now for the future much more remains to do. We aim to be an inclusive society but there are those who still remain left out. We aim to create sustained prosperity but the standard of our public services and the quality of our infrastructure lags behind our phenomenal growth. We aim to ensure that Ireland plays a full role in an enlarged European Union.
We aim to achieve a lasting peace in Northern Ireland but there are still those in both communities who remain to be assured of their place in an inclusive settlement as well as those who have yet to fully fulfil their commitment to that settlement. This is a moment in our history of unprecedented opportunity and unprecedented responsibility.
By the will of the people that responsibility now falls to Fianna Fáil and the Progressive Democrats in Government. It is a responsibility we will work with all our ability and all our energy to discharge with integrity. When our duty is done and our mandate is complete, we pledge that five years from now we will have a country transformed from the country we found ten years before. That is our mandate and that is our pledge.
Bertie Ahern T. D., Mary Harney T. D.
Leader of Fianna Fáil, Leader of the Progressive Democrats
3
5
5
Page 6
7
WORKING FOR PEACE
BUILDING PEACE AND JUSTICE
Over the next five years, our overriding priority will be to secure lasting
peace in Ireland through the full implementation of the Good Friday Agreement,
the consolidation of its institutions, and the development of a spirit of friendship
and cooperation between North and South. This we will do without prejudice to
the ultimate goal of achieving a united Ireland in peace and agreement.
° We will work to consolidate the success of the North-South Ministerial Council,
and of the Implementation Bodies. We will also cooperate with the British Government
in the British-Irish Intergovernmental Conference and bilaterally, on non-devolved
matters.
° Within the framework of the British-Irish Council, we will seek to develop
strong bilateral relations with Scotland and Wales, as well as with the UK as
a whole
° We will pursue an active policy of reconciliation between differing traditions.
° We will work for the formation of the North-South Parliamentary Body envisaged
in the Good Friday Agreement.
° We will put in place an All-Ireland Free Travel scheme for pensioners resident
in all parts of this island.
° We will support the principle of full public enquiries into the murders
of Pat Finucane, Robert Hamill and Rosemary Nelson, and use our good offices
to advance the establishment of the truth.
° We will also fully support the work of Judge Peter Cory who has been appointed
by the Irish and British Governments to investigate these and other cases.
° We will act upon the recommendations of the Barron Enquiry into the Dublin
and Monaghan bombings and continue to work to ensure that all persons and agencies,
both here and abroad, cooperate fully with the enquiry.
° We will work to ensure that that 'the right to freedom from sectarian harassment'
set out in the Agreement become a reality.
° In so far as it lies within our power, we will strive to create and maintain
a secure environment for political progress and bring about, both through the
application of law and by persuasion, a complete and lasting cessation of all
paramilitary activity in Northern Ireland and throughout these islands, including
punishment beatings and shootings, and the transformation of movements linked
to paramilitary organisations into exclusively democratic organisations and
completion of the process of putting arms beyond use.
° We will encourage maximum cooperation between police forces North and South.
° We will improve North-South infrastructural links and facilitate cross-border planning.
4
6
6
Page 7
8
IRELAND AND EUROPE
Membership of the European Union has been and remains of enormous importance
and benefit to Ireland. The advantages of membership have been wide-ranging,
extending beyond the critical economic and financial areas to environmental,
social and other issues, including support for the
Northern Ireland peace process.
Membership of the EU greatly enhances our ability to protect and promote our
interests within the Union and in the wider world, including such areas as trade
regulation, the peaceful settlement of disputes and the protection of human
rights.
Even as our economy and society have developed the Union (in particular through
the Single Market and the Euro) remains vital to our prosperity.
Particularly, but not only, at times of international crisis or economic difficulty, the Union plays a key role in the maintenance of a secure and stable external environment.
Any perception, either within the Union or outside, that Ireland was other
than a fully committed member would be deeply damaging both to our ability to
promote our interests in the Union and to our economic development. We have
no doubt that there is no alternative to being a fully engaged member of the
EU.
This is an historic opportunity to help end the political division of the continent, which stretches back over half-a-century. We in Ireland, having ourselves benefited so much from membership, have a moral duty to offer others the chance we ourselves were given a generation ago. Enlargement, by promoting political stability and economic development, is also very much in Ireland's medium-to-long term interests: trade with and investment in the candidate countries is already developing encouragingly.
The purpose of the Treaty of Nice, as agreed by the Member States, was explicitly
to "complete the process started by the Treaty of Amsterdam of preparing the
institutions of the European Union to function in an enlarged Union".
It remains our view that the institutional changes contained in the Treaty
will enable the Union to function effectively after enlargement, while broadly
maintaining the existing balances within it. Ireland's position within the institutions
is fully protected.
It is the shared view of the Member States that ratification of the Treaty
is necessary for enlargement to proceed. The candidate countries share this
view and strongly wish to see the Treaty ratified. Therefore, it remains the
objective that the Treaty be ratified by the end of 2002.
° Based on the mandate conferred on both parties in the General Election,
we will submit the Nice Treaty on enlargement to the people in a referendum
to be held later this year in a way which seeks to address the concerns of the
people as expressed during previous referendums and in the National Forum on
Europe.
° An intergovernmental conference to agree any future changes to the Treaties
will only take place in a few years time, probably in 2004, well after the expected
conclusion of at least the first wave of enlargement negotiations.
° We will play a full part in the European Convention and the Europe-wide
debate on the future shape of the European Union.
° We believe that the broad institutional balance, as it currently exists,
serves the Union well. We will oppose efforts to have existing integration supplanted
by purely intergovernmental cooperation, or important common policies, such
as the Common Agricultural Policy or regional and social policy, extensively
renationalized.
5
7
7
Page 8
9
° We believe that commitment to the EU and its development in no way implies
support for a European superstate or for an ambitious federalist project which
is detached from public opinion.
° In addition, we believe that fiscal policy should remain the preserve of national administrations.
° We believe that Ireland's best interests lie in assisting and working with
the applicant countries. Within the next 12 months we will publish a specific
programme to ensure the expansion of social, cultural and economic cooperation
with all countries that are joining the European Union.
° We will take part in peace-support and humanitarian operations (Petersberg
tasks) in missions that are endorsed by the UN. We will work directly with the
UN as well as with our EU partners under a UN mandate, to protect human rights
and to prevent ethnic conflict and humanitarian disasters. We will work to ensure
that the European Security and Defence Policy continues to develop in the service
of peace.
° We will implement Dáil reforms to ensure improved scrutiny of EU legislation and developments.
° We will run a proactive and efficient EU Presidency in 2004.
IRELAND AND THE WORLD
° We believe that Ireland must continue to play an active role in promoting
development, human rights and democracy in the world.
° In the pursuance of our foreign policy objectives we remain committed to
the primacy of the UN's role in promoting constructive international relations.
° We will promote our strategic political and economic interests and contribute
to other nations by expanding our resident diplomatic missions, in particular
with EU applicant countries and in Asia and Latin America.
° We will complete our major expansion of our overseas development aid programme,
achieving the UN target of 0.7% of GNP by 2007.
° The aid programme will be developed along the lines of the Ireland Aid Review
Report with the principal aim being to contribute to the reduction of global
poverty, inequality and exclusion.
° Particular initiatives will be taken both in the aid programme and at the highest political level to fight the HIV/ Aids crisis which is ravaging many poorer countries, especially in Africa.
DEFENCE
We believe that maintaining a defence capacity related to security needs is
an important expression of national sovereignty.
° We will follow through the implementation of the 2000 Defence White Paper,
designed to equip our Defence Forces to meet peace-time challenges at home and
abroad and to develop our Reserve Defence Forces.
° We will maintain a full complement of 10,500 in the Permanent Defence Force,
with the option of an extra 250 recruits at any one time.
° A new career development plan, involving the continuation of a policy of
regular recruitment will be implemented.
° The new Integrated Personnel Management System will be introduced
° 100% of revenue from property sales will be invested in infrastructure and equipment.
° Civil Defence will be managed by a Civil Defence Board underpinned by a modern
legislative framework.
° Irish troops will continue to be available to serve abroad on international peacekeeping missions.
° The Office of Emergency Planning will take the lead role in planning to meet
threats from international terrorism and will work with all Government Departments
and agencies who have emergency planning responsibilities.
6
8
8
Page 9
10
SUSTAINING A STRONG ECONOMY
BUDGETARY & ECONOMIC POLICY
Fianna Fail and the Progressive Democrats are committed to sustaining economic
growth and maintaining full employment in the Irish economy. We see low inflation,
responsible fiscal policies and effective investment policies as central to
this.
° We will keep the public finances in a healthy condition and we will keep
down personal and business taxes in order to strengthen and maintain the competitive
position of the Irish economy.
° Within these constraints we will concentrate the resources available to
us on improving the quality of public services and delivering further real improvements
to pensioners and people on low incomes.
Public Expenditure
° The EU Stability and Growth Pact provides the overriding framework for
our budgetary policy.
° Under the pact Ireland has given a sovereign commitment to keep the finances
of general government close to balance or in surplus and to take corrective
action when there is an actual or expected divergence from this objective. Fianna
Fail and the Progressive Democrats will respect this commitment.
Taxation
° Fianna Fail and the Progressive Democrats have delivered dramatic reductions
in taxation over the last five years.
° This policy has helped to generate unprecedented growth in the Irish economy,
a spectacular increase in the number of people at work and the effective elimination
of long-term unemployment.
° The parties remain committed to the achievement of the taxation objectives
set out in Action Programme for the Millennium. Over the next five years our
priorities with regard to personal taxation will be:
Ð to achieve a position where all those on the national minimum wage are removed
from the tax net, and
Ð to ensure that 80% of all earners pay tax only at the standard rate.
Ð to use the potential of the tax credit system to effectively target changes
and to pursue further improvements in the income tax regime if economic resources
permit.
° We will complete the reduction of the standard rate of corporation tax to
12.5% in 2003.
° We will increase Capital Gains Tax exemption limits.
° We will examine the tax treatment of share options.
° We will keep down taxes on work in order to ensure the competitiveness of
the Irish economy and to maintain full employment.
° We will vigorously pursue actions to ensure that that everyone is tax compliant.
7
9
9
Page 10
11
Delivering Major Capital Programmes
° Fianna Fail and the Progressive Democrats will address Ireland's infrastructural
deficit in a coherent and determined way over the next five years.
° We believe that new methods of financing major capital programmes are required.
These must take account of the need to maximise efficiency, delivery, value
for money and appropriate risk transfer across complex multi-annual programmes.
° We will establish under the auspices of the NTMA a National Development
Finance Agency (NDFA) to finance major public projects and to evaluate financing
options for PPP projects. This vehicle may finance both commercial and non-commercial
type projects.
° The NDFA will enable the government to apply commercial standards in evaluating
financial risks, costs and options associated with projects thereby ensuring
that the best financing package is availed of in each instance. The NDFA may
compete with, but will not substitute for, private financing of PPP projects
but will be an additional mechanism to be used in the context of achieving value
for money and risk transfer in PPP projects.
° Where significant once-off revenues accrue to the state through, for example,
the sale of assets or the restructuring of the Central Bank, we will use these
revenues to create a National Transformation Fund. This fund, which will be
managed by the NTMA, will be used to finance multi-annual infrastructural development
programmes.
EMPLOYMENT AND ENTERPRISE
The huge increase in employment and fall in unemployment which has been achieved
in recent years cannot be taken for granted. Work is still required to protect
employment levels and to expand both the distribution and quality of opportunity
throughout the country.
° We will encourage and support multinational and indigenous firms to develop
higher productivity and knowledge-based activities which are likely to be retained
during periods of global rationalisation.
° We will encourage a better spread of jobs throughout the country.
° We will carry out a fundamental review of training and employment supports
to ensure that they focus on the needs of the most marginalized and disadvantaged
groups to help them to progress to the open labour market.
° We support the positive role of the Community Employment Scheme to meet
the needs of both the long-term unemployed and communities.
° We will seek to ensure that new social economy projects are effectively
targeted at areas which have traditionally had a high dependence on Community
Employment Scheme.
° We will introduce new supports for those experiencing or likely to experience
severe employability barriers. This will involve a training fund of up to 2,500
per person.
° We will extend the Employment Action Plan preventative strategy to all persons
on the Live Register for longer than 6 months.
° FÁS will engage with redundant workers and people facing the prospect of
long-term unemployment to ensure that the period out of work for a substantial
number of people is kept to a minimum.
° We will give a fresh impetus to the important role of small business in
Ireland and ensure that the interests of small business are taken into account
in formulating and implementing policies that impact on the enterprise sector.
° We will seek to resolve potential issues, difficulties and conflicts in the spirit of social partnership.
8
10
10
Page 11
12
° Through the Expert Group on Future Skills we will identify the priority skills
needs of the economy and work to adjust education and training provision accordingly.
° We will develop the value of the social economy through the further creation
of social economic enterprises.
° We will vigorously pursue a programme of regulatory reform with particular
emphasis on removing unwarranted constraints on competition in all sectors of
the economy and placing the consumer at the top of the policy agenda.
Improving the conditions of employment
° The Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act of 1989 will be updated.
° The recommendations of the review of the Statutory Redundancy Scheme will
be examined with a view to implementation.
° A fundamental review will be undertaken of the functions of the Employment Rights Bodies.
° We will strengthen the parental leave scheme in line with the recommendations
of the social partners.
° We will review ways in which older people can be encouraged, where they
so wish, to extend their working lives without financial penalty and in conditions
which suit their personal lifestyle wishes.
° We will request the National Centre for Partnership and Performance to establish
a forum on the workplace of the future to help establish a comprehensive agenda
on this issue.
RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND INNOVATION
We believe that ongoing action is required to ensure that Ireland continues
to be a world leader in knowledge-based industries.
° We will ensure the putting in place of open-access broadband on a national basis.
° We will create real competition for local phone services by ensuring the unbundling
of the local loop.
° We will ensure that that the full range of options, including wireless technologies,
are utilised to expand broadband access in rural areas.
° We will drive forward the Schools IT programme based on the principle of
school-based planning and devolved funding. We will ensure that progressive
training courses are available to teachers.
° We will work to ensure that Ireland develops a world-class research capacity.
We also recognise the importance of encouraging a dynamic research culture and
will continue to support research on the basis of recognising the distinct,
but also inter-connected roles of different programmes, from individual grants
up to more targeted support for areas of national strategic interest.
° We will build the capability of firms to carry out and manage R& D in Ireland.
° We will ensure that the Programme for Research in Third-Level Institutions
administered by the Higher Education Authority on behalf of the Government is
maintained with funding rounds being placed on a multi-annual basis.
° We will place Science Foundation Ireland on a statutory basis as a dynamic
vehicle to provide funding for areas of strategic national importance including
ICTs and biotechnology.
° We will bring together the Irish Research Council for Science, Engineering
& Technology and the Irish Council for Humanities and Social Sciences Research
as parts of a new council.
° We will ensure that all major research funding is based on external assessments.
9
11
11
Page 12
13
° In order to ensure that structures and mechanisms for overseeing national
policy on research are improved, we will implement change on an agreed basis.
° We will work to ensure that Ireland maximises its draw-down under the EU
6th Framework Programme for Research and Development.
° We will actively support research collaboration between firms and third-level institutions.
° We will seek to improve structures and practices to enhance the commercialisation
of publicly funded research.
° We will review available fiscal instruments for the support of advanced connectivity.
° We will implement an ambitious eGovernment agenda aimed at ensuring that the
public will be able to access most key Government services electronically.
° We will support the establishment, following competitive funding procedures,
of interactive science centres and awareness programmes aimed at enhancing knowledge
and interest in science.
° We will actively promote the study of physics, chemistry and maths.
INSURANCE & ROAD SAFETY
We will take a comprehensive set of actions to address the rate of injuries
and deaths on our roads and we will tackle high costs of insurance, particularly
motor and employer liability cover.
° We will take actions to improve road safety and driver behaviour, to reduce
the legal cost of accident claims and to make the insurance market more consumer-friendly.
° We will implement urgently the recommendations of the Motor Insurance Advisory Board.
° We will enact the legislation required to provide for the new Irish Financial
Services Regulatory Authority which will regulate insurance in the consumer
interest.
° We will support the achievement of a single EU market in Insurance.
° The cost of insurance claims will be reduced by a series of actions we will
take to reform civil law procedures, as set out in the section of this Programme
for Government on Crime and Law Reform.
° We will establish the Personal Injuries Assessment Board.
° We will ensure improved standards of driving by establishing a training scheme
for new drivers. Initially the scheme will be voluntary and will aim to attract
lower insurance premiums for those who participate. If this voluntary scheme
is successful we will consider making it compulsory.
° We will bring forward road safety and safe driving education in the secondary
school curriculum.We will seek partnership arrangements with the insurance industry
to help implement new schemes.
° Work on the penalty points system will be completed to ensure its implementation
at an early date.
° A renewed three-year Road Safety strategy will be introduced to target speeding,
drink driving, seatbelt wearing and pedestrian safety in order to significantly
reduce road deaths and injuries.
° We will establish a dedicated Traffic Corps.
° The high cost of business insurance is undermining enterprise and job creation.
We will take actions to limit the cost of public liability insurance on businesses.
The civil law reform measures we will take will be central. In particular,
° We will establish a set of guidelines on damages for particular injuries.
10
12
12
Page 13
14
° We will initiate urgent consultations on the issue of making employer liability
insurance compulsory, in order to benefit from bonding / compensation arrangements.
° We will require certain forms of action to be supported by sworn affidavits
so as to create a liability if perjury for fraudulent claims.
° We will ban 'no-foal no-fee' advertising by solicitors.
11
13
13
Page 14
15
ENSURING BALANCED REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPING THE REGIONS & THE ISLANDS
The core objective of our National Development Plan is the achievement of balanced
regional development.
° We will complete and implement the National Spatial Strategy, which is aimed
at ensuring that all the regions develop to their potential.
° While seeking to consolidate and enhance the international competitiveness
of Dublin and our other main cities, we will further encourage a greater proportion
of new inward investment to focus on areas outside the Greater Dublin Area,
in line with the National Spatial Strategy.
° We will move forward the progressive decentralisation of Government Offices
and Agencies taking into account the National Spatial Strategy.
° We will ensure that the particular development needs of the Border, Midlands
and West region continue to be addressed.
° The NDP capital development support for regional airports will be pushed
through to a successful conclusion. A new three year Public Service Obligation
air service programme to regional airports will be launched this year.
° We will significantly improve transport services in the regions.
° We will extend the gas grid and ensure that significant investment is made
in developing the electricity grid in the regions.
Islands
° We will identify proposals to provide a subsidised cargo service to islands
in consultation with island communities and ferry operators.
° We will provide a new fixed wing air service to Tory Island, Co. Donegal
and Inisbofin, Co. Galway and upgrade the existing infrastructure at Inis Mór,
Inis Meáin and Inis Oírr, Co. Galway.
° We will provide Broadband technology to offshore islands.
° We will introduce a home improvement grants, in line with the home improvement
grants available to Gaeltacht Communities, to non-Gaeltacht islands, and will
increase the level of new house grants on non-Gaeltacht islands to the same
level as that available on Gaeltacht Islands.
° We will include transport costs for schoolchildren as a constituent part
of the Remote Area Grant.
° We will ensure that healthcare provision on the offshore islands is developed
in line with the principles of the Health Strategy, particularly in relation
to the expansion of primary care services.
° We will establish Comhairle na nOileán.
AN INTEGRATED TRANSPORT POLICY
We will implement an integrated transport policy, designed as far as possible
to overcome existing delays, bottlenecks and congestion and to provide alternative
choice by alternative modes of transport. We also recognise the importance of
competitive access transport and of maintaining a national airline.
12
14
14
Page 15
16
Integrated Transport
° We will establish an integrated Department of Transport with responsibility
for the national roads programme, aviation and public transport
° We will promote integrated ticketing and smart card technologies which will
allow a differential pricing system to be introduced.
° We will introduce legislation to establish a new Greater Dublin Land Use
and Transport Authority with a strong mandate to bring greater focus and better
co-ordination to the implementation of this strategy and to land-use and transport
issues generally.
° We will replace the Road Transport Act 1932 with modernised legislation
to allow inter alia for new services in the bus market.
° Further progress will be made on upgrading the bus fleet, providing bus
priorities both in Dublin and other cities, and in increasing the level and
frequency of service and the interchangeability of commuter tickets on bus and
rail.
° New services will be introduced both to some new housing developments and
to existing poorly served communities
° We will ensure that access to public transport is one of the criteria taken
into consideration by the planning process
Railways
° We will complete the first rail safety programme and initiate a new five
year programme beginning in 2004.
° An independent Railway Safety Authority will be established.
° We will establish Iarnrod Eireann as an independent state company in its own
right with full management autonomy.
° A strategic rail review will provide a blueprint for the future development
of the railways in Ireland and we will introduce new regional and commuter routes.
° The DART and outer suburban lines will be upgraded.
° Improvements to mainline rail services and rolling stock will continue.
° Dublin Light Rail (LUAS) will be introduced between Tallaght and Connolly
station and between Sandyford and St. Stephen's Green.
° We will develop the metro for Dublin on a PPP basis making the maximum use
of private finance and achieving a link to Dublin Airport by 2007.
° We will fully support the independent Railway Procurement Agency.
Roads
° We will fully implement the National Roads Programme provided for in the
National Development Plan.
° We will continue with the programme of investment in non-national roads
up to 2005 and we will follow this with a further significant improvement programme.
° We will put in place a new 5-year plan to ensure that non-national roads
are properly signposted.
13
15
15
Page 16
17
Cycleways and Footpaths
° We will invest in expanding the national network of cycleways in order
to encourage more people to cycle and to promote cycling as a safe and healthy
mode of travel
° We will allocate a portion of the budget on road improvement projects to
the provision of new footpaths to allow pedestrians to walk in greater safety
and comfort.
Rural Transport
° We will continue to support the Rural Transport Initiative which will run until end 2003.
° On completion of the current RTI programme, we will develop in conjunction
with the Rural Transport Sub-Committee of the Public Transport Forum a new programme
to further promote and support the development of innovative, community based
public transport projects.
° We will ensure that every county has a comprehensive rural transport initiative
in place.
° We will embark on a new initiative to further develop localised bus services,
particularly in rural areas.
Traffic Corps
° A dedicated Traffic Corps with its own staff and ring-fenced budget will
be established following a six-month consultation process.
Taxis
° We will work in a fair and equitable way to ensure taxi supply matches
demand.
° We will continue the process of making taxis wheelchair accessible.
° We will implement the recommendations of the Taxi Hardship Panel.
° We will appoint a national regulator for the future regulation of licensing,
standards and the quality of service.
Aviation
° We will support the agreed Aer Lingus survival plan.
° Low cost travel is the fastest growing sector in the aviation industry. We
will ensure that all our State airports will cater for the requirements of this
sector.
° We will ensure that a low cost facility is built at Pier D in Dublin Airport without delay.
° We will examine proposals for a new independent terminal at Dublin Airport
and progress them if the evidence suggests that such a terminal will deliver
significant benefits.
° We will support the development of new air passenger services at all airports.
° We will continue to transform Aer Rianta and as part of this process we will
ensure that Shannon and Cork Airports have greater autonomy and independence
° The NDP capital development support for regional airports will be fully
implemented. A new three year Public Service Obligation air service programme
to regional airports will be launched this year.
° We will address the key issues required to make Ireland an international hub for airfreight.
14 16
16 Page 17 18
THE ENVIRONMENT
We are committed to implementing an ambitious environmental programme.
Air Quality
° We will implement an upgraded air quality monitoring system, including
"real-time" reporting.
° We will extend the ban on smoky coal to additional centres.
° We will prepare and implement a comprehensive strategy to deal with emissions
of critical air pollutants.
Water Quality
° We will ensure that discharges of untreated sewage from our big cities
and towns into the sea cease by end 2003.
° We will ensure that we meet the requirements of the Urban Waste Water Directive
in relation to treatment of sewage. In addition, we will provide, or be at an
advanced stage of planning, waste water treatment facilities for all population
centres over 1,000 by 2005.
° We will ensure that the water quality threats posed by phosphates and nitrates are tackled.
° We will fully implement the Water Framework Directive.
° We will significantly increase the number of blue flags and bring designated
bathing places up to required EU standards.
° We will ensure that group water schemes meet the quality requirements of
the EU Drinking Water Directive.
° We will introduce a new Water Services Bill to modernise the outdated legislation in this area.
Waste
° We will ensure that local authority waste management plans, guided by
the waste hierarchy of prevention, minimisation, reuse, recycle, recovery and
safe disposal, are fully and speedily implemented.
° We will intensify our waste prevention efforts through an ambitious and
well-resourced National Waste Prevention Programme.
° We believe that mass burn incineration of unsegregated waste, with no energy
recovery, is not an acceptable practice today.
° Thermal treatment, using best available technology, must be based on prior
extraction from the waste stream of recyclables and problematic materials (eg.
metals, batteries) to the maximum extent possible, and on ensuring the highest
regulatory standards through the EPA licensing system.
° In terms of recycling, we will progressively extend door to door collections
of recyclables to most remaining urban centres. The recycling effort will be
assisted by the in-built incentive of weight-based charging and the banning
of certain types of waste from landfill. We will also make recycling easier
by doubling the number of Civic Amenity Sites and by significantly improving
the availability of "bring banks", coupled with new standards to ensure that
all bring banks are managed properly and operated clearly. We will support community
recycling activities.
° At industry level, we will extend the producer responsibility initiative
in the area of packaging waste to the areas of construction and demolition waste,
end-of-life vehicles, types, newsprint, electronic equipment and batteries.
We will strive to ensure that these initiatives can be
implemented on an agreed voluntary basis. However, failing agreement, we will
regulate to achieve the desired recovery and recycling objectives.
15
17
17
Page 18
19
° In terms of dealing with residual waste, we will ensure that we dramatically
cut the volumes of waste going into landfill.
° We will develop further the concept of community gain in association with
the delivery of major infrastructure proposals under the local authority waste
management plans.
° We will establish a National Waste Management Advisory Board to co-ordinate,
monitor, review and advise on all aspects of waste management policy. We will
also establish a Recycling Forum as well as a Market Development Group to examine
the issues around developing markets for recycled materials.
Litter
° We will fully implement the new National Litter Pollution Monitoring System
and the wide range of measures in our Litter Action Plan.
° We will use resources from the newly-established Environment Fund to make
further progress on raising litter awareness and increasing enforcement.
° We will ensure that all government and other state agencies fulfill their
obligations under the Litter Pollution Act.
Climate Change
° We will fully implement the National Climate Change Strategy and we will
report on progress on an annual basis.
° We will implement our greenhouse gas taxation policies on a phased incremental
basis and in a manner which takes account of national economic, social and environmental
objectives.
° We will implement a major communications programme to heighten awareness
of the challenges we face in climate change, the measures we must implement
and the benefits that will flow from them.
Funding/ Eco-Taxes
° In providing funding to local authorities, we will earmark specific funds
which will be available to local authorities for the achievement of defined
environmental targets.
° We will consider the extension of the levy on plastic bags to other areas
such as non-reusable packaging.
° We will rebalance the VRT and motor tax regimes to favour vehicles with
lower carbon dioxide emissions.
° We will improve the tax incentives for investment in renewable energy in
order to reduce our dependence on CO2-emitting fossil fuels.
Enforcement
° We will establish a new Office of Environmental Enforcement to audit the
performance of local authorities in discharging their environmental enforcement
function, taking action against those lagging behind. The Office will also monitor
compliance by public authorities with their environmental obligations. Where
significant breaches of environmental legislation occur, the Office will be
able to prosecute cases or assist local authorities in doing so.
° We will ensure that penalties for breaches of environmental legislation
should reflect the damage to the environment which has been caused. We will
also explore the possibility of introducing the Supplemental Environment Project
under which fines could be reduced in exchange of a binding commitment to carry
our an environmentally beneficial project.
16
18
18
Page 19
20
Partnership
° We will continue to successfully operate Comhar Ð National Sustainable
Development Partnership as a forum of excellence in terms of discussion and
debate on key environmental issues. We will also develop the approach to direct
funding for environmental NGOs.
Nuclear Safety
° We regard the continued existence of Sellafield as an unacceptable threat
to Ireland and that it should be closed.
° We will use every diplomatic and legal route available to us to work towards
the achievement of this objective.
° We will continue to be a leading opponent in all international bodies of
attempts to foist nuclear energy on developing countries
° We will keep up-to-date nuclear emergency plans, including sufficient stocks
of medical supplies, so as to minimise harm to public health from the effects
of any possible exposure to radiation in Ireland
HOUSING
We will implement a multi-stranded approach to addressing housing needs right across the spectrum.
° We will extend the Serviced Land Initiative, make more efficient use of housing
land and make further Special Development Zone designations as required.
° We will commit to a further expansion of the various social housing programmes.
° We will assist the voluntary housing sector so that the target of 4,000 accommodation
units per annum envisaged under the National Development Plan can be reached.
° We will, in line with the National Poverty Strategy, set new housing targets
in light of the completion of this year's detailed survey of housing needs.
° We will implement a full package of reforms in rented accommodation sector,
arising from the report of the Commission on the Private Rented Sector.
° We will consider the introduction of legislation to regulate the establishment
and operation of apartment complex management companies.
° We will ensure that the comprehensive Homelessness Strategies now in place are implemented.
° We will ensure the implementation of local authority Traveller Accommodation Plans.
° We will take further steps to streamline the approval procedures for local
authority house building projects.
° Through the local authority system, Housing Advice Services will be provided
information on all the housing options and supports will be available to the
public.
° We will finalise the compilation of a National Public Property Register
to identify properties in state control suitable for housing projects.
° We will review procedures for dealing with insubstantial planning appeals.
° We will review the operation of the Planning and Development Act to ensure
that it is meeting the objectives for which it was enacted with particular reference
to social and affordable housing.
° In order to minimise the disruption to supply we will ensure that where
planning applications become necessary because of the 2 year withering requirement,
set maximum application and appeals timings will apply.
° We will implement a new approach to urban renewal based on the combined
use of Compulsory Purchase Orders and Public Private Partnerships.
17
19
19
Page 20
21
AGRICULTURE, FOOD and RURAL DEVELOPMENT
We believe that a strong agriculture is a vital part of a strong Irish economy
and the cornerstone of a vibrant rural community. Our aim is the continued enhancement
of agriculture and our vision is for rural communities where young people have
a choice between attractive options. We are also firmly committed to radically
developing the social and physical infrastructure of rural Ireland.
° We will maintain the Government and diplomatic offensive to improve world
access and the opening of markets.
° We will broaden the scope of agricultural education, anticipating that in
some cases, farming may be combined with other occupations.
° We will provide through Teagasc, a dedicated service which will help part-time
and transitional farmers use their capabilities and time to best advantage and
efficiency and, where necessary to diversify their income through appropriate
training through an Opportunities Programme.
° We will ensure that courses are delivered in a flexible manner suited to
potential participants involving increased use of approaches such as night courses
and distance learning.
° We will implement the recommendations of the Advisory Group on the role
of Women in Agriculture.
° We will work to protect the fundamental principles of the CAP in the EU
enlargement negotiations. As necessary, we will also support measures such as
adequate EU finances, in order to ensure the smooth integration of the agriculture
of the applicant countries of Central and Eastern Europe joining the European
Union, while preparing to take advantage of new market opportunities.
° We will continue to promote the highest standards of food safety and foster
a culture of innovation, quality and excellence in the food industry.
° We will continue to pursue actions through the EU to ensure that the same
high standards apply to imported food as to domestic products.
° We will seek to improve the level of information available to consumers
about the origins of the food on sale in this country through initiatives such
as the introduction of a distinct green label for Irish food.
° We will encourage the food industry to build long-term relationships in
premium export markets with a strong emphasis on growth in value-added products.
° We will encourage the Irish beef industry, in particular, to make the development
of sustainable EU markets its over-riding priority with the twin objectives
of gaining greater stability and closing the gap between Irish and European
prices. The key to making this happen is the building of an integrated supply
chain through partnership arrangements between producers, processors and retailers,
underpinned by the National Beef Assurance Scheme and industry quality schemes
in product promotions.
° We will promote the preservation of the environment through good farming
practice supported by grants and special tax incentives to assist on-farm investment
and careful waste management. We will seek to ensure that supports are available
to all farmers.
° We will foster a clean and attractive countryside with a high quality of
life that can be enjoyed and appreciated by all. As part of this policy we will
seek to make the REPS scheme more attractive.
° We will enhance co-operation with the Northern Ireland authorities on keeping
the island of Ireland disease-free.
° We will enhance the contribution of horticulture, by supporting the production
of product in an environmentally friendly manner and marketed to uniformly high
standards.
18
20
20
Page 21
22
° We will further develop the organic sector through an increase at production
level and the development of a single national label to take advantage both
of "clean green" image of Irish agriculture and the added appeal of organic
food.
° We will set the quality of service, including, the efficient and timely
delivery of payments as an integral part of all operational priorities.
° We will give urgent consideration to the potential for tax incentives for
long-term leasing of land as a means of increasing the supply of land available
to young farmers.
° We will agree a series of proposals with farming organisations designed
to tackle red-tape and argue strongly for their adoption at EU level.
° We will examine, in conjunction with the Commission, the possibility of
extending the disadvantaged areas classification to the whole BMW region.
Rural Development
° We will give a clear priority to the protection and development of rural
communities.
° We will continue the CLAR programme, ensuring annual funding and publishing
annual reports on progress. When the relevant results of the Census are available
we will review the data and consider additional areas for inclusion.
° We will establish a Rural Social Economy Programme which will provide secure,
community-related, employment opportunities for persons in families eligible
for the Farm Assist scheme.
° We will ensure the implementation of the County Development Strategies in
a coordinated way by all agencies, especially in respect to the encouragement
of small rural enterprises.
° We will examine the planning guidelines for small rural enterprises and
complete the review within twelve months.
° We will seek to develop the agriculture colleges as wider rural development
resources.
° We will support rural post offices and seek to develop commercial services
in rural areas with specific investment being made in developing the GovernmentServices
Agency approach to provide additional services.
PROMOTING TOURISM
We believe that the Tourism industry will continue to be a vital industry and
that it requires sustained support and investment in the coming years.
° We will broaden our source markets so that we are not over-reliant on any
one market and, in particular, seek to increase our share of the Continental
European market .
° We will foster expansion and competition on air and sea routes.
° We will support and promote Tourism Ireland Limited in its work of promoting
the whole island of Ireland as a tourist destination.
° We will complete the task of creating a new National Tourism Development
Authority which will complement the work of Tourism Ireland.
° We will ensure the construction of a state of the art National Conference
Centre and promote Ireland as a venue for international conference business.
° We will put the maintenance of standards and services at the top of the tourism agenda.
° We will continue to support the B& B and small accommodation sector through
specific marketing initiatives.
° We will encourage year-round activity-based and special interest tourism.
° We will ensure that local authorities takes account of the needs of the tourist
industry in its provision of infrastructure.
° We will promote sensitive development of tourist areas and encourage environmental
best practice among tourism providers.
19
21
21
Page 22
23
MARINE & NATURAL RESOURCES
We believe strongly in the need to support, protect and develop our marine and natural resources.
° We will press for fundamental reform of the Common Fisheries Policy, with
the aim of sustainable development, better governance, stakeholder involvement,
conservation, stock building and maximising Ireland's access to fisheries.
° We will introduce a new fleet licensing policy to ensure equity, transparency
and an independent appeals process.
° We will set out a long-term strategy for the sustainable development of our fishing industry.
° We will establish efficient management structures and develop our fishery
harbours, including electronic auctioning , new distribution networks and completion
of investment programmes for harbours.
° We will develop new devolved service structures to support the sustainable
management, development and protection of the marine coastal zone and seafood
resources.
° We will ensure that our ports are equipped for the demands of our growing
economy, through investment and the development of seamless transport systems
between road, rail and ports and best ultilisation of property assets.
° We will work to develop Ireland as a centre of excellence for marine research.
° We will work to increase forest planting levels to 20,000 hectares per annum.
° We will consolidate the Minerals Development Acts.
° We will encourage further exploration for hydrocarbons and minerals while
maximising the value added to the Irish economy.
° We will increase the opportunities for offshore wind and wave energy generation.
20
22
22
Page 23
24
BUILDING A CARING SOCIETY
BUILDING AN INCLUSIVE SOCIETY
We are committed to the objective of achieving real and sustained social progress.
° We will reduce consistent poverty to below 2%.
° In particular, we recognise the tackling of child poverty as a core element of our work.
° We will implement a full range of policies aimed at supporting older people
including delivering decent pensions and greatly improved care services.
° We will implement the revised National Anti-Poverty Strategy with its ambitious
targets across a broad range of areas.
° We will bring the targeting of health inequalities to the fore in health policy.
° We will ensure that homelessness, and rough sleeping in particular, is tackled
in a coordinated manner in all parts of the country.
° We recognise the need to work hard to include all communities in the benefits
of recent progress and will, in particular, ensure that all state agencies prioritise
integrated work in areas of signifi-cant disadvantage. This will be a priority
under the next phase of public sector reform.
° We will work to generate the resources to achieve our new benchmark level
of 150 for social welfare payments.
° We will publish an annual report of progress towards the achievement of anti-poverty targets.
° We will fund an ambitious programme of data gathering on social indicators,
including consistent poverty and social capital, to ensure that policies are
developed on the basis of sound informa-tion.
° We will work to promote social capital in all parts of Irish life through
a combination of research and ensuring that public activity supports the development
of social capital, particularly on a local community level.
° We will continue to support initiatives to expand corporate social responsibility.
HEALTH
The development of a world-class public health service is a core objective for
us. Based on the blueprint set out in the National Health Strategy, a combination
of greater investment and a reform of the system will provide a high-quality
and accessible health service for all. It will ensure a major expansion in the
level and quality of services throughout the coun-try. And it will encourage
the end of the two-tier health system by ensuring that public patients will
have access to timely and quality services in all parts of the system.
° We will implement the National Health Strategy, through a coordinated multi-annual
programme of service development.
° We believe that it is necessary to improve the transparency and effectiveness
of the administration and funding of acute services as distinct from the other
full range of areas funded by health boards. As part of a full examination of
health bodies and structures, we will examine the separation of acute services
from the core work of health boards and, at a minimum, ensure that the budget
and service planning process are separated.
° We will seek the completion of the report on Health Agencies and Management
Structures by the end of 2002 and will move forward on the principle of removing
unnecessary overlap of functions and minimizing delays in implementing service
improvements.
21
23
23
Page 24
25
° We will treat people within new national guidelines for maximum waiting times
set out in the National Health Strategy.
° We will ensure that, in line with timings set out in the Strategy, all persons
will be given an appointment for treatment within three months of referral with
this being achieved through a combination of bed capacity, primary care, secondary
care and targeted reform initiatives.
° We will expand public hospital beds in line with a programme to increase
total capacity by 3,000 during the period of the Strategy.
° We will seek to gain the maximum benefit for public patients from private
hospital capacity through initiatives such as the Treatment Purchase Fund.
° We will explore the potential for long-term contractual arrangements between
public health bodies and private, especially non-profit, providers.
° We will reform the system of planning and funding our hospitals to ensure
that the needs of people in all parts of the country are addressed, and that
public funding is producing the highest possible level and quality of care.
° We will improve the staffing of our hospitals by expanding the number of
nurses working in key professional positions, hiring additional consultants
and more health professionals, especially in priority areas, including general
practice and emergency facilities.
° We will develop acute hospital services on a balanced regional basis, with
the particular objective of seeking to achieve the highest level of regional
self-sufficiency consistent with maximising patient outcomes.
° We recognise the particular need to ensure that people in all parts of the
country have reasonable access to cancer services and will ensure that this
objective is achieved.
° We believe that taxation can play an important role in the work to limit
tobacco consumption and in raising revenue for the health services. In order
to make this possible, we will urgently seek the agreement of the social partners
to the disregarding of the tobacco-related element of the Consumer Prices Index
when using the Index as a basis for negotiations.
° We will seek to expand the use of information and communication technologies
in all aspects of the health service especially as a support to broadening access
to expert care.
° We will implement a full range of measures to improve Accident and Emergency
Services by significantly reducing waiting times and having senior doctors available
at all times.
° We will give hospitals extra resources where they can specifically show
how, as a result, they can treat more patients in a more efficient way.
° We will implement a series of measures to significantly improve the level
of orthodontic care available to public patients.
° We will ensure that independent and up to date data on activity within the
health sector is provided by agencies and is regularly published.
° A set of national quality protocols will also be which will require that
all patients, irrespective of where they live, receive a high quality of care.
° We will complete the programme of expansion of appropriate care places for
people with disabilities, with, in particular, the ending of the inappropriate
use of psychiatric hospitals for persons with intellectual disabilities.
° We will implement a major reform and development of primary care services.
As a starting point, 24-hour GP cover will be extended throughout the country
by implementing a new co-operative and out-of-hours service.
° We will develop a network of primary care centres where general practitioners,
community health nurses, physiotherapists and other professionals will work
together to improve care available to all groups.
22
24
24
Page 25
26
° We will extend medical card eligibility in line with the recommendations of
the National Health Strategy and, further, review cases for the extension of
both the medical card and long-term illness schemes.
° We will encourage the entry of additional insurers into the private health insurance market.
° We will develop community facilities for the elderly, including community
nursing units, in such a way as to actively promote independence.
EDUCATION
We are committed to helping to improve the level and quality of participation
and achievement at every level of education.
° To ensure that early-education services deliver the maximum benefit for
all children, we will introduce a national early-education, training, support
and certification system and expand state-funded early-education places. Priority
will be given to a new national system of funded early-education for children
with intellectual disabilities and children in areas of concentrated disadvantage.
° We will continue to reduce the pupil: teacher ratio in our schools. Over
the next five years we will progressively introduce maximum class guidelines
which will ensure that the average size of classes for children under 9 will
be below the international best-practice guideline of 20: 1.
° We will continue the expansion in teacher training, introduce reforms to
teacher training courses as recommended by an expert review and ensure improved
teacher supply.
° We will implement changes to retention and support policies which will assist
schools in areas of significant disadvantage to recruit and retain teachers.
° Every school will receive support for the purchase of appropriate and age-related
literacy tests to assist teachers in their work.
° We will further expand adult literacy services.
° We will continue our policy of implementing significant increases in direct school funding.
° We will ensure that every pupil participates in a programme designed to increase
understanding of the value and role of enterprise.
° We will ensure that reducing absenteeism and early-school leaving is a core
priority over the next five years. The National Educational Welfare Board will
begin its work this year and will, in the first instance, prioritise areas with
high levels of disadvantage, especially areas contained within the RAPID programme.
° We will establish a new targeted scheme of school meals for disadvantaged
pupils which will combine existing schemes and integrate them within other initiatives.
Only schools in areas with high levels of disadvantage will be included.
° We will ensure that every school building attains set modern standards.
Ð This will be achieved through a multi-annual programme, to be called the Schools
Modernisation Fund which will be financed through the National Development
Finance Agency.
Ð The NDFA will ensure that the maximum appropriate use of PPPs in school
projects is achieved.
Ð To assist this programme, a national assessment and inventory of the condition
of school buildings will be completed and regularly updated.
Ð Changes will be introduced to the method of delivering building projects
in such a way as maximises the level of devolved activity at local level.
° There will also continue to be a separate education capital programme as
part of the annual Public Capital Programme.
23
25
25
Page 26
27
° We will establish a national expert advice, oversight and provision service
for special needs education by end-2002.
° We will develop on a North-South basis a Centre of Excellence for study,
research and training on special needs and the development and dissemination
of best practice models.
° Over the next five years we will progressively develop adult education services
to a stage where we will offer a "Second-Chance Guarantee". Under the guarantee
every person who left school without completing the junior-cycle at second level
will be offered the chance to participate on an adult education course.
° We will continue to support advanced research in third-level institutions
and the physical renewal of our third-level campuses.
° We support efforts to protect and improve the quality of academic teaching
and learning at undergraduate level. We will establish a small expert review
group to examine the role of funding in supporting excellence in undergraduate
programmes and to consider procedures whereby outstanding performance by departments,
faculties and institutions can be rewarded.
° We will seek to address the distortion of the points system which comes
about through certain high points courses and, in particular, support the move
towards a common science degree as the principal means of entry onto medical,
veterinary and other related degree courses.
° We will increase the eligibility thresholds for maintenance grants for families
with a number of students attending qualifying courses at the same time.
° We will introduce the payment of maintenance grants through a unified and
flexible grant payment scheme.
° We will ensure that the number of mature students and students from disadvantaged
backgrounds in third-level expands significantly.
° We will create Donogh O'Malley Scholarships for students from areas of significant
disadvantage and, in doing so, bring together a number of diverse funding initiatives.
° We will implement a series of coordinated initiatives to tackle alcohol abuse by young people.
CRIME
We stand for a society where all people can feel safe in their communities, business and homes.
° We will complete the current expansion of the Garda Síochána and increase
recruitment so that the numbers will increase by a further 2,000.
° These additional Gardai will be targeted at those areas of greatest need,
especially areas experiencing a significant drugs problem and a large number
of public order offences.
° We will examine the potential of the Community Warden service to enforce
existing and new functions so ensuring that more trained police officers are
released to operational duties tackling crime and defending our citizens.
° We will extend the use of CCTV cameras and also grant aid local communities to provide them.
° We will review the management structure of the Garda Siochana and we will
establish an independent Garda Inspectorate, which will have the power to investigate
complaints, and will have the powers of an ombudsman.
° We will deploy the full weight of the State, including the post-Omagh legislation,
against any organisation that seeks to continue the violence of the last 30
years.
° We will target the assets of all persons involved in drug dealing and, in
particular, middle-ranking criminals.
° We will continue to target drug dealers at local level by making additional
resources available to existing drugs units and for the establishment of similar
units in areas of need.
24
26
26
Page 27
28
° We will establish a co-ordinating framework for drugs policy in each Garda
District, to liaise with the community on drug-related matters and act as a
source of information for parents and members of the public.
° We will ensure that each Garda District and Sub-District be required to
produce a Drug Policing Plan to include multi-agency participation in targeting
drug dealers
° We will introduce a Proceeds of Corruption Act modeled on the Proceeds of
Crime legislation, to further target white collar crime and corruption in public
and private sectors.
° We will complete our programme of modernising prisons and providing extra
places, so as to avoid overcrowding and the reopening of the revolving door.
° We will make full use of the probation service where appropriate as an alternative to custody.
° We will tackle the high level of illiteracy and lack of educational accomplishment
prevalent in many prisoners by supporting enhanced educational programmes within
prisons
° We will provide skills training courses to enhance employment prospects for prisoners on release.
° We will provide for compulsory drugs testing of prisoners where appropriate.
° We will provide for Drug Testing and Treatment Orders.
° We will require convicted drug dealers to register with the Gardaí after leaving prison.
° We will fully enforce the measures in the licensing laws that ensure mandatory
temporary closures of licensed premises -pubs, clubs and off-licences -where
there have been convictions for allowing underage drinking.
° We will enact the Criminal Justice (Public Order Enforcement) Bill, 2002 as a priority.
° We will guarantee funding of Victim Support as a cornerstone of Government
policy in victim care and review existing funding levels in the light of proposed
reviews
° We will ensure that any changes to Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme
will involve consultation with Victim Support and we will examine the feasibility
of recompensing crime victims for injuries and non-insured loss. An agency will
be designated to recover fines for this purpose.
° As part of a general reform of the courts system, the existing criminal
jurisdiction of the Circuit Criminal Court and the Central Criminal Court will
be merged in one nation-wide indictable crimes court of which all Circuit Court
judges and High Court judges will be members.
° We will extend the power to the DPP to appeal against lenient sentences
in serious cases before the District Court.
° We will ensure all substantive criminal law will be codified into a single
Crimes Act, dealing with homicide, violence, property offences, dishonesty,
corruption, public order, arrest, criminal procedure and court jurisdiction,
uniform sentencing procedure and policies, defences such as insanity and incapacity.
° We will publish this criminal code and ensure it is kept up to date by means
of the Statute Law Restatement legislation now before the Oireachtas.
° We will introduce night courts and weekend courts in areas of greatest need.
° We will ensure annual funding for awareness programmes to tackle domestic
violence and ensure that housing and shelter programmes fully address the needs
of those who have experienced domestic violence.
25 27
27 Page 28 29
OLDER PEOPLE
One of our core objectives will be to help all older people to live in the dignity
which their immense contribution to the development of our country deserves.
Building on our record of unprecedented increases in pension payments and support
services, we will implement a coordinated programme of measures so that the
full range of issues of concern to older people are addressed. In order to reflect
the breadth of this commitment, specific measures can be found as core elements
of the different sections of this programme and, in particular, in the sections
dealing with pensions and health.
PENSIONS
° We will increase the basic state pension to at least 200 by 2007.
° We will introduce a personal pension entitlement for pensioner spouses currently
in receipt of the Qualified Adult Allowance, set at the level of a full non-contributory
pension.
° We will implement improvements in the Widow's/ Widower's Pension.
° We will remove the requirement whereby a person reaching 65 must first retire
for a period before being able to work and retain a portion of their pension.
We will, at the same time, examine and seek to remove other financial disincentives
for people of pension age who may want to continue some form of employment.
° We will establish a group to report on options for lower income groups to
ensure that they can have an earnings-related pension when they retire.
° We will maintain the National Pension Reserve Fund and the payment of 1%
of GNP per annum into the Fund.
CHILDREN and CHILDCARE
We believe that there is much still to be done in order to help all children
to develop to their full potential.
° We are committed to moving forward on the basis of implementing our highly
ambitious Children's Strategy.
° We will work to ensure that the number of children living in consistent
poverty is reduced in line with the National Anti-Poverty Strategy.
° We will complete our announced programme of multi-annual increases in Child
Benefit and ensure that the combined value of child support is increased in
line with our commitment under the National Anti-Poverty Strategy.
° We will develop a National Play and Recreation policy which will aim to
ensure that all children have access to at least a minimum standard of play
and recreation facilities.
° We will establish the Office of the Children's Ombudsman and have the office
fully operational during 2002.
° We will publish independent evaluations of all child welfare services.
° We will fully implement the Children First guidelines for the prevention,
identification, reporting, assessment, treatment and management of child abuse
in all its forms.
° We will ensure that the National Study of Children is fully established
and that the information generated will be widely disseminated.
° We will strengthen the parental leave scheme in line with the recommendations
of the social partners.
° We will ensure that every county implements a Childcare Strategy by the end of 2002, providing the planning and funding basis to significantly increase childcare provision.
26
28
28
Page 29
30
° We will seek to significantly expand the number of new childcare places supported
by state funding.
° We will significantly increase capital grants for community and private childcare facilities.
° We will seek to streamline the application process for childcare capital grants
and increase the grant limits for all providers, subject to overall compliance
with EU State Aids rules.
° We will ensure that there is a network of supports in place for child minders.
° We will introduce a special working visa scheme for child minders.
° We will keep under review and seek to streamline regulations concerning the
establishment and running of creches and childcare facilities, including planning
requirements, consistent with health and safety requirements.
° We will expand support for the provision of out-of-hours childcare programmes
based in schools.
DISABILITY AND CARING
We are committed to building service provision and legislative frameworks which
enable people with disabilities to fulfil their potential and make full contribution
to the economic and social life of our country.
° We will complete the programme of expansion of appropriate care places for
people with disabilities, with, in particular, the ending of the inappropriate
use of psychiatric hospitals for persons with intellectual disabilities.
° We will complete consultations on the Disabilities Bill and will bring the
amended Bill through the Oireachtas and include provisions for rights of assessment,
appeals, provision and enforcement.
° We will, following further consultations, enact the Education (People with
Disabilities) Bill and establish as a matter of priority a new dedicated Special
Needs Education Council with independent assessment, appeals and redress mechanisms.
° We will ensure the regular publication of national data on employment for
people with disabilities.
° We will increase funding for the full range of open and supported training
and employment schemes for people with disabilities.
° We will establish a National Centre for Universal Design to serve as a leader
in promoting universal access.
° We will complete the development of the National Centre for Excellence for
the Visually Impaired.
° We will complete the work of the group examining the introduction of a costs
of disability payment.
° We will introduce a new Home Subvention scheme to maximise support to those
needing full time care in the community.
° We will expand the income limits for the Carer's Allowance so that all those
on average industrial incomes can qualify.
° We will implement significant increases in the value of the respite grant for carers.
° We will consult on other options for assisting families who may wish to make
long-term provision for a person with a disability.
° We will legislate for the achievement of the employment quota for people
with disabilities in the civil and public service.
27
29
29
Page 30
31
SUPPORTING DIVERSITY AND TOLERANCE
We will work to promote greater respect for the person and for the diversity,
equality and cultural difference in Ireland
° We will uphold the entitlement of all people to equal treatment before the law
° We will undertake an annual review of the Anti-Racism campaign in order to
identify new avenues to combat racism
° We will complete a review of the laws on incitement to hatred and ensure
that people who incite racial hatred have no place in Irish society
° We will enhance the excellent work which is currently underway in our schools,
to educate for diversity and promote tolerance
° We will appoint an expert group on managing cultural change to advise Government
on strategic issues and integrated approach to this complex issue
° We will review campaigns designed to promote tolerance and understanding
between the settled and travelling communities and maintain multi-annual funding
for targeted programmes.
ASYLUM AND IMMIGRATION
We recognise that asylum is a complex, long-term issue that requires action
at national, European and international levels. Within these contexts, we will
work in a balanced way.
° We will seek to increase the rate of repatriation of failed asylum applicants,
whose applications have been processed to finality, in order to maintain the
integrity of asylum policy
° We will ensure that the Reception & Integration Agency works effectively to fulfil its mandate.
° We will ensure that new asylum applications are dealt with within six months
and that other applications, which are currently outstanding, can be dealt with
quickly.
° We will keep under review the number of applications from non-nationals
to remain in the State on the basis of parentage of an Irish-born child and
initiate all-party discussions on the issue of such constitutional or other
measures which might be required.
° We will work with the International Office of Migration to devise a voluntary
repatriation programme for illegal immigrants
° We will prepare a new Immigration and Residence Bill which will consolidate
legislation in the area and provide for future developments
° We will review processing arrangements for work visas, including greater
integration of consular and commercial reviews to ensure both speedy processing
and reasonable safeguards
° We will ensure the effective monitoring of the working conditions of all persons with work visas.
° Through our Overseas Development Aid programme we will work to support the
development of countries experiencing large-scale economic migration.
28
30
30
Page 31
32
EQUALITY & LAW REFORM
° We will publish regular reviews of the operation of equality legislation and
ensure that the enforcement authorities are in a position to effectively carry
out their duties.
° We will ensure that each public sector entity implements a structured programme
to address imbalances in gender representation in management positions.
° We will ensure that life-long learning policies are responsive to the needs
of women and, in par-ticular, ensure that qualifications authorities fulfil
their mandates to develop appropriate mecha-nisms for recognising alternative
modes of progression.
° We will ensure that a minimum of 40% of state board nominations are from each gender.
° We will seek to introduce a scheme of mandatory mediation for the purpose
of improving the early settlement of claims and controlling legal and other
costs. We include within this sanctions for unreasonable conduct by either side.
° We will introduce measures to punish the presentation and making of false
and exaggerated claims in personal injury cases. As part of this, we will create
a power for the courts to deduct from damages costs relating to exaggerated
claims.
° We will, in the context of a statutory Press Council and improved privacy
laws, move to imple-ment reforms of libel laws designed to bring them into line
with those of other states.
° New laws will be introduced to speed up civil litigation.
° We will change the in camera rule in family law cases to allow for general
reporting of a overall trends while continuing to respect the privacy of all
those involved.
° We will reorganise the High Court into specialist divisions.
° We will legislate to provide effective remedies for complaints about judicial
misbehaviour, includ-ing lay participation in the investigation of complaints.
° A comprehensive reform of the law relating to charities will be enacted
to ensure accountability and to protect against abuse of charitable status and
fraud.
TACKLING DRUG ABUSE
The fight against drugs is one of the great challenges of the modern world and
it one where we believe major progress can be achieved.
° We will continue to prioritise heroin and cocaine for intervention, and will
publish separate national targets for supply reduction for each major type of
drug.
° We will ensure that regional drugs task forces operate efficiently to ensure
that prevention pro-grammes are active in all areas of the country.
° We will ensure that an early-warning system, involving all key agencies,
is in place to track the potential spread of heroin into new areas.
° We will publish annual reports of activity and progress towards the achievement
of specific pre-vention, supply reduction and treatment targets.
° Additional Gardai will be concentrated in the areas experiencing the greatest
drugs problems and the activities of middle-ranking dealers will be targeted
° Treatment and rehabilitation, including residential, programmes will be
expanded so that there is a place available for every person seeking the service.
° By end-2002 we will publish a plan to completely end all heroin use in Irish
prisons. This will include the availability of treatment and rehabilitation
for all who need them and the introduc-tion of compulsory drug testing for prisoners
where necessary.
° Where a person has been found to be involved in the supply of drugs to a
prisoner we will intro-duce a new stiffer penalty.
° As part of the new regional education management structures, local supports
will be provided and new guidelines will be issued to all schools on the implementation
of a drugs policy.
29
31
31
Page 32
33
REGENERATING DISADVANTAGED COMMUNITIES
° We will develop the RAPID initiative in our most disadvantaged communities
as a priority programme. When the small areas data is made available from the
latest census we will review the areas covered and consider additional areas
for inclusion.
° We will continue the Young People's Facilities and Services Fund and complete
a comprehensive survey of the availability of recreation facilities in disadvantaged
areas.
° We will ensure that the remedial works scheme is focused on bringing older
elements of the local authority housing stock up to modern standards.
° We will ensure local authority housing developments of over 75 units have
a dedicated childcare facility.
° The Education Welfare Board will publish an action plan on school attendance
and early school-leaving for each area covered by the RAPID programme.
° Each relevant Government Department will allocate specific staff whose principal
duty will be to ensure that the Department is effectively engaged with the RAPID
communities along the lines of the final report of the Integrated Services Process.
° We will ensure that the strategic plans of the City and County Development
Boards are, where appropriate, effectively targeting the areas of greatest need.
° Each Department will publish, as part of its annual report, a statement
of the work undertaken to support Integrated Services work in these areas.
° We will ensure democratic legitimacy on local boards appointed to implement
development programmes.
30 32
32 Page 33 34
SUPPORTING CIVIC LIFE
GOOD GOVERNMENT
We believe that it is a core part of the work of all elements of the public
sector to ensure that it works in the public interest efficiently, effectively
and informed by the highest personal standards.
Integrity in Public Life
° We will vigorously implement and improve where necessary the full range
of ethics legislation.
° We will introduce a Proceeds of Corruption Act modelled on the Proceeds of
Crime legislation, to further target white collar crime and corruption in both
public and private sectors.
Delivering Value for Money
° We will build a greater culture of review of public spending by publishing
regular evaluations of key spending programmes. As part of this, each Department
will publish key indicators for each major programme against which progress
will be assessed.
° The National Development Finance Agency will ensure that public projects
are developed to maximise value for money.
eGovernment
° We will put in place a programme to implement a major expansion in the range
and quality of online Government services.
° We will ensure that all public services capable of electronic delivery are
available through a single point of contact.
Proven Partnership
° We will seek to negotiate a new partnership agreement to follow the PPF
and ensure that it recognises that partnership must embrace organisational change,
agree ways of improving the delivery of public services and provide for the
modernisation of our workplaces.
° We will review models of participation in the social partnership process
and in particular examine ways of maximising both the efficiency of the process
and the potential contribution of the diverse and vibrant community and voluntary
sectors. This will include greater participation of pensioners through groups
such as the Senior Citizens Parliament.
Semi-State Sector
° We are committed to ensuring that the commercial semi-State sector provides
services of world-class quality at a competitive price to the consumer.
° We will seek to secure a viable long-term future for State companies without
ideological preconceptions.
° We will approach the issue of the most appropriate form of ownership or
structure for State companies on a case-by-case basis.
° We will ensure that public enterprise is managed in the spirit of social
partnership, with a view to achieving optimum service delivery and value for
the public.
31
33
33
Page 34
35
° We will support the maximum commercial freedom of semi-State companies, subject
to the fulfilment of national strategic and balanced regional policy objectives.
Dáil & Local Government Reform
° We will implement our proposals for Dáil reform.
° We will continue the process of local government reform.
Electoral Participation
° We will examine ways of engaging the electorate in the democratic process
with a view towards increasing participation and turnout.
BETTER FACILITIES FOR SPORT & RECREATION
We believe that sport and leisure can play a major role in personal, community
and general development and are committed to seeking to develop it at all levels.
° We will continue to invest in sports facilities around the country through
the National Lottery and Exchequer funding, particularly at local level where
clubs of all codes, run by volunteers, remain the backbone of Irish sport.
° We will complete a national audit of local sports facilities and put in
place a long-term strategic plan to ensure the development of such necessary
facilities throughout the country.
° We will start work on the construction of a world-class national stadium.
Ð We will build facilities, both locally and nationally which will serve the
needs of the sporting bodies both nationally and locally.
Ð The Minister for Sport, in conjunction with CSID, the national sporting
bodies and the Office of Public Works will bring forward the plans and implementation
proposals of these policies in the most cost effective way as soon as possible.
° We will work with local authorities to provide at municipal level a range
of public facilities such as swimming pools, gymnasia and synthetic, floodlit
playing pitches.
° We will continue to support the implementation of the High Performance Strategy
and in particular, its short-term aim of improving Ireland's team performance
at the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens.
° Following a review of the operation of the existing Local Sports Partnerships,
we will support their establishment throughout the country as quickly as possible.
° We will continue to encourage voluntarism in Irish Sport and we will recognize,
on a national platform the contribution of individual local volunteers by setting
up National Volunteer Awards on the lines of the Gaisce Awards.
° We will create, under the Local Government Fund, a new Community Facilities
Fund which will support the development of community facilities not covered
by existing schemes.
32
34
34
Page 35
36
CULTURE AND HERITAGE
Our aim is to ensure that cultural activity is available and accessible to all.
° We will develop and sustain the increased level of activity in the arts round
the country, through the Arts Council, and otherwise in accordance with statutory
provisions.
° We will support the implementation of the Third Arts Plan. As part of this
we will work to ensure that the Council has the appropriate professional staffing
structures.
° We will enact a new Arts Act, the first in over fifty years, to provide
a more inclusive definition of the Arts and map out, on a statutory basis, a
new relationship between artists, the Council and the Minister.
° We will implement the National Heritage Plan.
° We will develop measures, in partnership with local authorities, to protect
and strengthen areas of Georgian built heritage that surround the core Georgian
areas of Dublin and other centers.
° We will develop maximum North-South cooperation directly and through the relevant
agencies, in recognition of common interests and a largely shared culture.
° We will help develop the music industry in Ireland through the Music Board.
° We will ensure the early establishment of the Irish Academy for the Performing
Arts under the aegis of the Department of Education and Science.
° We will rebuild the Abbey, our National Theatre.
° We will consider with urgency the recommendations that will be made by the
recently established Forum on Broadcasting.
° We will continue to support the development of Irish language broadcasting.
In line with legislation which we have already enacted, we will establish TG4
as a separate statutory body.
° We will finalise the long-term strategic development of the National Concert
Hall.
° We will support the Irish film industry and the central role of the restructured
Irish Film Board.
THE IRISH LANGUAGE AND THE GAELTACHT
° We will use the report of the Gaeltacht Commission Ð An Comisiún faoin nGaeilge
sa Ghaeltacht as the basis for future policy.
° A West Coast Digital Corridor will be developed to provide high-quality
broadband telecommunications facilities for both Gaeltacht and non-Gaeltacht
communities from Donegal to Cork. Údarás na Gaeltachta will be charged with
facilitating the provision of similar facilities in any Gaeltacht areas not
covered by the Corridor, where demand exists, including offshore islands.
° We will enact the Official Languages Equality Bill.
° Scéim Labhairt na Gaeilge will be fully reviewed in the context of modern
day needs, and ways to how to promote the Irish language among young people
will be examined.
° Youth and sports funding schemes will be reviewed in the context of their
impact in the Gaeltacht and Islands.
33
35
35
Page 36
° An Foras will be requested to develop materials specifically for families
who wish to raise their children through the medium of Irish.
° The major works programme for Gaeltacht infrastructure under the National
Development Plan will be completed.
° A comprehensive study of the current status of the language in the Irish
media will be undertaken.
° The Language Assistant scheme in Gaeltacht schools will be strengthened
and expanded to include cooperation with parents in the home.
° A comprehensive review of the needs of all Gaelscoileanna and Gaeltacht
schools will be undertaken. As part of the work of the Department of Education
& Science, the physical condition of all buildings used by these schools
will be reviewed and a programme put in place to ensure that they meet required
standards.
° The development of the Gaeltacht infrastructure will continue through the
schemes operated by the Department of Arts, Heritage, Gaeltacht and the Islands
and Údarás na Gaeltachta.
° The improvements carried out under the strategic roads scheme will continue,
to ensure that the road infrastructure in remoter areas of the Gaeltacht will
be improved and that there is at least one good road into every Gaeltacht area.
° The relevant national schemes will be reviewed to ensure that appropriate
supports are in place for the Irish language childcare sector throughout the
country.
° A strategic review will be completed in relation to the employment support
work of Údarás na Gaeltachta with a view to identifying new strands of employment
creation in Gaeltacht areas.
° We will support the development of Irish medium 3rd level education and
research activities on campus and, where appropriate and sustainable, in Gaeltacht
education centres.
34 36